Epichlorohydrin

  Epichlorohydrin is a liquid epoxide most frequently manufactured by the chlorohydrination of allyl chloride. The principal uses for epichlorohydrin are in the production of epoxy resins. Its primary use are synthetic glycerin, epichlorohydrin elastomers,specialty water treatment chemicals, wet/strength resins for paper production, and surfactants. Little synthetic glycerin is produced, as abundant supplies are available as by/products from biodiesel production. In their cured form, epoxy resins possess outstanding properties, including toughness, resistance to moisture and chemicals, high tensile strength, and good dielectric properties. They are used in a variety of applications. Protective coatings are the largest market in the United States, accounting for over half of US consumption; other large markets for unmodified epoxy resins include bonding and adhesives; glass fiber–reinforced vessels, pipes, and structural materials; and electrical laminates and encapsulations. ...